Issue link: http://www.finelinesmagazine.com/i/1291193
finelinesmagazine.com 13 The galvanic method, considered the "true method" of electrolysis, works in a similar manner to galvanic desincrustation (a process that softens and emulsifies sebum and keratin in the follicle). In this procedure, the client holds a positively charged electrode while the esthetician inserts a negatively charged probe into the hair follicle. As the current passes from the negative to the positive pole, a chemical reaction occurs, creating lye. The lye destroys the hair follicle. The blend method combines both thermolysis and galvanic current. The galvanic current causes the production of lye, and then thermolysis heats the lye, thus creating faster results. This method is great for resistant hairs or beard removal. NOT FOR EVERYONE Electrolysis should not be performed on those who are pregnant or have a sunburn, diabetes, or acne vulgaris. While electrolysis can relieve acne conditions by removing the hairs that trap bacteria, this particular acne condition has a high presence of bacteria and is painful. Additional considerations should be given to those on medications and those exhibiting disease and/or skin disorders. WHAT TO EXPECT Electrolysis is performed with precision, removing one hair at a time, making it an excellent option for shaping brows, altering the hair line, and removing any unwanted hair from the face. It can also be performed on any part of the body, except inside the ears or the nose. Electrolysis does cause discomfort, and, like other forms of hair removal, the presence of superficial reddening and swelling is not uncommon. And, since it is a time-consuming process, it will likely require several appointments to get the desired results. WHO CAN PERFORM IT Requirements to perform electrolysis vary widely from state to state. Some states require 400 hours of training, while others require as much as 1,000 hours. Other states may allow an apprenticeship program in lieu of formal training. Do your due diligence to make sure your esthetician is properly trained and legally allowed to perform this treatment. ▪ Preparing for your first electrolysis session Prepping your skin for any professional treatment can make a tremendous difference in the results. Here are some tips to make electrolysis as successful as possible: • Find a certified, reputable electrologist. They probably have information on their website; you can also check with the American Electrology Association (electrology.com). Read online reviews and ask for referrals. • Have a consultation before your first session. Ask any questions and voice all concerns. • Don't shave for at least a week. Longer hair is easier to target and remove. • Discontinue all chemical exfoliation products at least three weeks prior to your first session. That includes any retinol/retinoid treatments. You can go back to them once you're hair-free. • Stay out of the sun. If you have even a little sunburn, electrolysis is going to be really painful. In fact, your electologist may refuse to perform the treatment if your skin appears red or irritated. • Drink lots of water. Well-hydrated skin can help the treatment be more effective. • Ask about safety and sanitation. If you're uncomfortable with anything, say so.